Thursday, June 5, 2014

Creating A Job

Many students have asked me about this one.

"How do I take my PhD and make myself a job? That option exists? I thought I just had to sift through and apply to as many job listings as I can."

This might work for some, but it sometimes proves to be an exhaustive, time-consuming exercise with nothing to show for at the end.

"I applied to 20 jobs and nothing! Why did I write up a PhD?!"

Why does this happen? This means you were too broad. You are casting a too wide of a net. You need to find your specialty, focus on your strengths. Market yourself. Effective marketing of your science and soft skills will land you a job, listed, hidden or created.

So, how do you create a job? Such ambition will require at least 2 years so start early! Your 2 options in creating a job are:

1. Starting you own company
2. Creating a position at an existing company or institution

If you are opting for option 1 then you need business skills. An MBA, miniMBA or some sort of business course at the School of Continuing Studies is helpful. If you are aiming for option 2, then you need to find the key players, find possible funding, know the language. Here is a useful article by Chris Gaborit which all PhD students should read, especially points 2 and 3.

Stay tuned for details of option 2.

Friday, March 7, 2014

Happy International Women's Day!

To all the daughters, sisters, mothers, grandmothers, aunts - Happy Women's Day!
Cheers to being women!

Have fun being a girl - enjoy the dresses, colours, hopscotch, braiding hair, playing make-believe, creativity.
Have fun being a mom - experiencing pregnancy, childbirth, childrearing and fostering goodness.

Being a woman is an adventure - enjoy!


Saturday, January 25, 2014

The Jobs Out There

I am lecturing this week about the type of jobs out there, particularly for those in the biosciences with higher degrees. They are 1) listed, 2) hidden and 3) created. Listed jobs are obtained with stellar cover letters, resumes or CVs, and excellent interviews. Hidden are obtained usually through a network AND the excellent cover letters, resumes and interviews. Created jobs are obtained by those who are leaders and creative thinkers. If you have the leadership skills and the superb science - try for the latter. Your drive, passion, mentors and knowing the key players will take you there. Whether it is a CEO of a company or a new position at an institution, find the skills you need to get there and...get there.

Friday, December 6, 2013

Career Options for Bioscience Graduates...Updated

Here is an updated list, with additions by colleagues and Dr. Reinhart Reithmeier, Professor of Biochemistry, University of Toronto.


  1. Business
    1. Management Consulting
    2. Innovations Officer
    3. Market Analyst
    4. Recruiter
    5. Venture Capitalist
    6. Founder and CEO of own company
  2. Communications
    1. Writing/Editing for Scientific Journals
    2. Writing/Editing for General Science Newspapers/Newsletters/Hospitals
    3. Writing for Grant Writing Services (ie. UHN)
    4.  Science Consultant for Entertainment Industry
    5. Patent Officer/Tech Transfer Officer/Patent Agent
    6. Science Liaison
    7. Science Translation
  3. Government
    1. Research and Development
    2. Grant and Research Administration
    3. Office of Innovations
    4. Policy
    5. Intelligence Analyst
    6. Forensics
    7. Biodefence Research
    8. Regulatory Affairs
    9. Education
  4. Biotech Industry
    1. Pharma Field Scientist
    2. Biotech Application Scientist
    3. Pharma or Biotech Sales
    4. Forensics
    5. Cosmetic Industry Scientist
    6. Food Supplement Industry
    7. Medicinal Plant R & D
    8. Medical Affairs (MSL, Market Access, Med Info, Reimbursement, Regulatory Affairs)
  5. Education
    1. Research Professor
    2. Teaching Stream Professor 
    3. Lecturer
    4. Lab Course Coordinator
    5. High School Teacher / Head of Science Department
    6. Tutorial Services
    7. Science Outreach Programs
    8. Graduate Professional Development Programs
    9. Think Tanks
  6. Non-profit
    1. Independent Science Research Foundations
    2. Social Programs
    3. Public/Global Health Organizations
    4. Environmental Policy and Research
    5. Health/Hospital Research Scientist (Clinical Trial Management)
    6. Food Science / Nutrition Programs in Hospitals

  1. Professional
    1. Doctor
    2. Pharmacist
    3. Dentist
    4. Veterinarian
    5. Lawyer
    6. Health Professional
    7. MBA/Financial


  1. University/Hospital Research Institutes
    1. Grant Administration
    2. Graduate Administration
    3. Undergraduate Administration
    4. Career Centre
    5. Research Facilities
    6. Animal Care
    7. Health and Safety
    8. Training
    9. Planning


Wednesday, November 20, 2013

Presented at the Canadian Science Policy Conference

It was a fantastic discussion of "Is a PhD Really a Waste of Time?" at CSPC Incubating Innovation and Ingenuity today with reference to the 2010 Economist article.
http://www.cspc2013.ca/p4-phd-really-waste-time

In brief, the answer is that just the PhD alone is not sufficient.

A student asked "Does that mean I have to take more classes?"
You are finished with classes! A PhD gives you the training to learn independently. The "more than just the PhD" is about self-assessment and building a network. Find a career you would like to explore and "work backward," as Ivan Waissbluth, one of the panelists commented. Ask them how they got there. Talk to professionals outside your lab, the university. Having said that, if you are interested in patent law or business management, a law degree or an MBA (mini MBA) may expose you to more skills and contacts you never knew about. But even with patent law, find a patent attorney and find out what their job is like before you write the LSAT. Perhaps start as a technical consultant and see if patent law is for you. Innovations or business classes at the school of continuing studies may be beneficial, but not necessary, depending on your own career goals.

Soft skills, self-assessment, a network, and a passion to lead the world with innovative ideas will take you to your dream career. Read my older posts which address these in detail. Good luck!

Monday, October 28, 2013

The Power to Change

After viewing Blackfish and reading up on orca behavior in the wild, I came across Change.org - a forum where one can start a petition and though the power on the internet, thousands can sign and changes are made. Victories are listed, and the effects are inspirational. I know my writings are usually not about social causes; but as a scientist, one should be involved with correcting the wrongs of the world. Find those that move you, and contribute to change. Propose a change that could satisfy all parties involved. Who knows? Perhaps one of your causes will become your career.

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